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Previous Year Question Paper

CY-501 (GS) – OS Internals for Security Support

December 2025•CSCY•SEMESTER-5
December 2025
Max Marks: 70
Duration: 3 Hours
Instructions:

• Attempt any five questions.

• All questions carry equal marks.

• In case of any doubt or dispute the English version question should be treated as final.

Q.1
a)Unit 1

Explain the architecture of the UNIX operating system. Discuss its major system concepts.

b)Unit 1

Describe buffer cache, buffer header, and the structure of the buffer pool.

Q.2
a)Unit 1

Explain INODES and the structure of a regular file in UNIX.

b)Unit 1

Write short notes on directories, super block, and INODE assignment.

Q.3
a)Unit 1

Explain the following system calls : OPEN, READ, WRITE, and CLOSE.

b)Unit 1

A file has permissions rwxr-xr-- Find its octal equivalent and explain CHMOD

Q.4
a)Unit 2

Explain process layout in system memory and process control in UNIX.

b)Unit 2

Describe process creation and signals in UNIX.

Q.5
a)Unit 2

Explain process scheduling and the principles of concurrency.

b)Unit 2

A semaphore is initialized to 2. If three processes try to enter the critical section, how many can enter at a time? Explain.

Q.6
a)Unit 3

Explain access control, auditing, and trusted computing in operating systems.

b)Unit 3

Discuss different types of malwares such as viruses, worms, Trojans, rootkits, and ransomware.

Q.7
a)Unit 4

Explain common vulnerabilities and exposures. What is meant by secure system configuration?

b)Unit 4

Discuss virtualization techniques for security and security issues in mobile operating systems, especially Android.

Q.8
a)Unit 5

Explain Windows operating system architecture and important Windows internals.

b)Unit 5

Describe sockets and Winsock. Differentiate between stream sockets and datagram sockets.